Analyzing the mathematical connections of a future mathematics teacher when solving problems in a Didactics of Calculus course.
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Abstract
The mathematical connections established by a pre-service mathematics teacher when problem-solving an application on derivatives were analyzed and how their pre-service mathematics teacher identifies them in the classroom. The study was based on the Extended Theory of Connections (ETC) and the methodology was qualitative developed in three stages: 1) selection of participants, 2) performance of a participant observation in a Calculus Didactics course in a Colombian public University, 3) execution of a thematic analysis of the data. The main results show that the future teacher established connections oriented to instruction, meaning, modeling, procedural, feature, different representations and, implication, in order to solve and explain an application problem about the volume of a box and are the special evidence of your understanding. It is important that both the teacher and the students (pre-service mathematics teachers) foster connections when problems-solving, which will allow them to reflect a high level of understanding of Calculus concepts. In fact, when a person does not make a mathematical connection, it is the cause of difficulties and errors in mathematics problems-solving.
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